How the Control of Asbestos Regulations Impact UK Road Management?


The Control of Asbestos Regulations (CAR) 2012 were introduced to safeguard public health and ensure the safe management of asbestos-containing materials (ACMs). In the context of UK road management, these regulations hold paramount importance, especially as much of the road infrastructure predates the 2000 asbestos prohibition. This blog delves into how CAR 2012 affects road management, the role of the General Asbestos Management Plan (GAMP), and the strides made towards compliance.

Understanding the Control of Asbestos Regulations

CAR 2012 mandates the identification, assessment, and management of ACMs to minimize risks of exposure. The regulations apply to any infrastructure where ACMs are present, requiring duty holders to maintain robust management strategies. Key provisions include:

  • Duty to Manage: Ensures those responsible for infrastructure identify and mitigate risks.
  • Surveys and Inspections: Regular assessments to locate and monitor ACMs.
  • Training and Awareness: Ensures personnel handling ACMs are adequately trained.

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UK Roads

The Role of the General Asbestos Management Plan (GAMP)

The Highways Agency (HA) developed the GAMP to align road management practices with CAR 2012. It provides a structured framework for managing asbestos risks across the strategic road network (SRN).

Key Components of the GAMP:

  1. Asset Coverage: Includes roads, bridges, tunnels, drainage systems, and more.
  2. Asbestos Action Plans (AAPs): Annual plans detailing inspection and management activities.
  3. Prioritization: Older assets and high-risk areas are inspected first.
  4. Records and Audits: Comprehensive documentation stored in databases like SMIS and HAPMS.
  5. Collaboration: Duty holders coordinate with multiple stakeholders, including emergency services and contractors.

Impact on UK Road Management

Infrastructure Challenges

Many UK roads and associated infrastructure assets are over 20 years old, making ACM presence likely. Common areas include:

  • Bridge decks
  • Drainage pipes
  • Electrical equipment housings
  • Tunnel claddings and fireproofing materials

Managing these ACMs requires meticulous planning and implementation of GAMP guidelines.

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UK Roads

Compliance Milestones

To ensure full compliance with CAR 2012, the HA aims to cover 100% of the SRN by 2025. Key initiatives include:

  • Annual inspection targets (minimum 5% of the network).
  • Integration of asbestos management into routine and major project plans.
  • Ensuring all stakeholders are informed about ACM risks.

Monitoring and Review

To maintain effectiveness, GAMP includes rigorous monitoring and review processes:

  • Monthly Reporting: Providers track and report progress.
  • Annual Reviews: Evaluates compliance and identifies improvement areas.
  • Training Programs: Ensures staff remain updated on best practices.

Conclusion

The Control of Asbestos Regulations has transformed how asbestos risks are managed within UK road infrastructure. By adhering to GAMP, the Highways Agency ensures the safety of workers, contractors, and the public.

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